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Re: Bush Insider Admits Some Had NCLB Hidden Agenda
You're so far off you're not even on the right planet, although you're
going to have plenty of company. Even granting that some people in the
Bush administration are gung-ho for privatization, vouchers, "shaming"
schools - the whole bit - that does not mean these things are all there
is to NCLB, or even that these things are big parts of NCLB. They're
not and never were.
Art
-----Original Message-----
From: MONICALUCIDO@comcast.net
To: arn-l@interversity.org
Sent: Mon, 9 Jun 2008 4:35 pm
Subject: Re: [arn-l] Bush Insider Admits Some Had NCLB Hidden Agenda
So, maybe I'm not off when I say that this law is leading to CAPITALISM
RUN
AMOK.
Joe
-------------- Original message ----------------------
From: Bob Schaeffer <bobschaeffer@earthlink.net>
NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND: DOOMED TO FAIL?
TIME Magazine -- June 8, 2008
by Claudia Wallis
There was always something slightly insane about No Child Left Behind
(NCLB), the ambitious education law often described as the Bush
administration's signature domestic achievement. For one thing, in
the
view of many educators, the law's 2014 goal — which calls for all
public
school students in grades 4 through 8 to be achieving on grade level
in
reading and math — is something no educational system anywhere on
earth
has ever accomplished. Even more unrealistic: every kid (except for
3%
with serious handicaps or other issues) is supposed to be achieving
on
grade level every year, climbing in lockstep up an ever more
challenging
ladder. This flies in the face of all sorts of research showing that
children start off in different places academically and grow at
different rates.
Add to the mix the fact that much of the promised funding failed to
materialize and many early critics insisted that No Child Left Behind
was nothing more than a cynical plan to destroy American faith in
public
education and open the way to vouchers and school choice.
Now a former official in Bush's Education department is giving at
least
some support to that notion. Susan Neuman, a professor of education
at
the University Michigan who served as Assistant Secretary for
Elementary
and Secondary Education during George W. Bush's first term, was and
still is a fervent believer in the goals of NCLB. And she says the
President and then Secretary of Education Rod Paige were too. But
there
were others in the department, according to Neuman, who saw NCLB as a
Trojan horse for the choice agenda — a way to expose the failure of
public education and "blow it up a bit," she says. "There were a
number
of people pushing hard for market forces and privatization."
Tensions between NCLB believers and the blow-up-the-schools group
were
one reason the Bush Department of Education felt like "a pressure
cooker," says Neuman, who left the Administration in early 2003.
Another
reason was political pressure to take the hardest possible line on
school accountability in order to avoid looking lax — like the
Clinton
administration. Thus, when Neuman and others argued that many schools
would fail to reach the NCLB goals and needed more flexibility while
making improvements, they were ignored. "We had this no-waiver
policy,"
says Neuman. "The feeling was that the prior administration had given
waivers willy-nilly."
It was only in Bush's second term that the hard line began to succumb
to
reality. Margaret Spellings, who replaced Paige as Secretary of
Education in 2005, gradually opened the door to a more flexible and
realistic approach to school accountability. Instead of demanding
lockstep, grade-level achievement, schools in some states could meet
the
NCLB goals by demonstrating adequate student growth. (In this "growth
model" approach, a student who was three years behind in reading and
ended the year only one year behind would not be viewed as a
failure.)
"Going to the growth models is the right way to go," says Neuman. "I
wish it had come earlier. It didn't because we were trying to be
tough."
Neuman also regrets the Administration's use of humiliation and shame
as
a lever for school reform. Failure to meet NCLB's inflexible goals
meant
schools would be publicly labeled as failures. Neuman now sees this
as a
mistake: "Vilifying teachers and saying we are going to shame them
was
not the right approach."
The combination of inflexibility and public humiliation for those not
meeting federal goals ignited so much frustration among educators
that
NCLB now appears to be an irreparably damaged brand. "The problems
lingered long enough and there's so much anger that it may not be
fixable," says Neuman. While the American Federation of Teachers was
once onboard with the NCLB goals, she notes, the union has turned
against it. "Teachers hate NCLB because they feel like they've been
picked on."
Is there a way out of the mess? Neuman still supports school
accountability and the much-maligned annual tests mandated by the
law.
But she now believes that the nation has to look beyond the
schoolroom,
if it wishes to leave no child behind. Along with 59 other top
educators, policymakers and health officials, she's put her name to a
nonpartisan document to be released on Tuesday by the Economic Policy
Institute, a Washington think tank. Titled "A Broader, Bolder
Approach
to Education," it lays out an expansive vision for leveling the
playing
field for low-income kids, one that looks toward new policies on
child
health and support for parents and communities. Neuman says that
money
she's seen wasted on current programs should be reallocated
accordingly.
"Pinning all our hopes on schools will never change the odds for
kids."
http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1812758,00.html
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