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Re: Key NCLB Initiative Under Federal Investigation



....and you are right that we should use  their whole, non- Reading First, teacher designed local assessments as a model....lets hope the changes in NCLB will encourage this.
Rog

Rog ( Horace ) Lucido, Physics Instructor, Ret. 
Program Evaluator 
Adjunct Faculty, Fresno Pacific University 
Educational Consultant 
Educators and Parents Against Testing Abuse ( EPATA ) 
Assessment Reform Network Central Valley Coordinator 
Phone: 559-277-1312 
Cell: 559-355-4215 
email: lucid4@cvip.net 


----- Original Message ----- 
From: Susan Harman <susanharman@igc.org> 
Date: Saturday, April 21, 2007 2:16 pm 
Subject: Re: [ca-resisters] Key NCLB Initiative Under Federal Investigation 
To: ca-resisters@interversity.org 

> Oh, you may be right. I was thinking of their whole evaluation 
> system, 
> not just RF. Of course RF uses Dibels, thats what all the fuss is 
> about! Thanks! 
> Susan 
> 
> On Saturday, April 21, 2007, at 01:34 PM, Horace B Lucido wrote: 
> 
> > Nebraska uses DIBELS for k-2 and Gates MacGinitie comprehension 
> for 
> > 3rd grade. 
> > From Nebraska's Dept. of Ed. web site on Reading First assessment: 
> > http://www.nde.state.ne.us/ReadingFirst/ 
> > Nebraska%20RF%20Ex%20Eval%20Report%20Year%202.pdf 
> > Student Achievement 
> > Grade-level achievement was determined using a different outcome 
> 
> > measure at the spring 
> > assessment in each grade to match grade-level expectations. 
> > In Kindergarten, we used the DIBELS Phoneme Segmentation Fluency. 
> > In First Grade, we used the DIBELS Non Word Fluency. 
> > In Second Grade, we use the DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency. 
> > In Third Grade, we used the Gates MacGinitie comprehension results. 
> > For simplicity of presentation, only these scores will be 
> presented in 
> > the section. 
> > 
> > 
> > Rog ( Horace ) Lucido, Physics Instructor, Ret. 
> > Program Evaluator 
> > Adjunct Faculty, Fresno Pacific University 
> > Educational Consultant 
> > Educators and Parents Against Testing Abuse ( EPATA ) 
> > Assessment Reform Network Central Valley Coordinator 
> > Phone: 559-277-1312 
> > Cell: 559-355-4215 
> > email: lucid4@cvip.net 
> > 
> > 
> > Rog ( Horace ) Lucido, Physics Instructor, Ret. 
> > Program Evaluator 
> > Adjunct Faculty, Fresno Pacific University 
> > Educational Consultant 
> > Educators and Parents Against Testing Abuse ( EPATA ) 
> > Assessment Reform Network Central Valley Coordinator 
> > Phone: 559-277-1312 
> > Cell: 559-355-4215 
> > email: lucid4@cvip.net 
> > 
> > 
> > Rog ( Horace ) Lucido, Physics Instructor, Ret. 
> > Program Evaluator 
> > Adjunct Faculty, Fresno Pacific University 
> > Educational Consultant 
> > Educators and Parents Against Testing Abuse ( EPATA ) 
> > Assessment Reform Network Central Valley Coordinator 
> > Phone: 559-277-1312 
> > Cell: 559-355-4215 
> > email: lucid4@cvip.net 
> > 
> > 
> > ----- Original Message ----- 
> > From: Susan Harman <susanharman@igc.org> 
> > Date: Saturday, April 21, 2007 12:57 pm 
> > Subject: Re: [ca-resisters] Key NCLB Initiative Under Federal 
> > Investigation 
> > To: ca-resisters@interversity.org 
> > 
> >> Nebraska does, and is a model for the rest of us. 
> >> Susan 
> >> 
> >> On Saturday, April 21, 2007, at 09:31 AM, Horace B Lucido wrote: 
> >> 
> >>> Improved test scores could just mean better test prep, not 
> >> genuine 
> >>> comprehension. A one-time test on reading is not a valid 
> >> measure of 
> >>> comprehension. Each state uses a different assessment ( although 
> >> some 
> >>> may use the same-DIBELS? now under investigation ) and therefore 
> >> a 
> >>> different definition of what it means to read with 
> >> comprehension. An 
> >>> improvement in one dimension of comprehension scores on one 
> >> state's 
> >>> assessment, may correspond to a reduction in scores in another. 
> >>> Even in this flawed assessment processes one cannont even utter 
> >> the 
> >>> word 'scientific' as there is no standardization in which to 
> >> assume 
> >>> that increases in percent proficient using one assessment can be 
> >>> mathematically combined and/or contrasted to another. No states, 
> >> to my 
> >>> knowledge, use multiple measures either. 
> >>> Rog 
> >>> 
> >>> Rog ( Horace ) Lucido, Physics Instructor, Ret. 
> >>> Program Evaluator 
> >>> Adjunct Faculty, Fresno Pacific University 
> >>> Educational Consultant 
> >>> Educators and Parents Against Testing Abuse ( EPATA ) 
> >>> Assessment Reform Network Central Valley Coordinator 
> >>> Phone: 559-277-1312 
> >>> Cell: 559-355-4215 
> >>> email: lucid4@cvip.net 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> ----- Original Message ----- 
> >>> From: Peter Farruggio <pfarr@cal.berkeley.edu> 
> >>> Date: Saturday, April 21, 2007 6:58 am 
> >>> Subject: [ca-resisters] Key NCLB Initiative Under Federal 
> >> Investigation> To: ca-resisters@interversity.org 
> >>> 
> >>>> First Krashen, then the Washington Post... The good news: the 
> >>>> reading nazis are being exposed for their corruption. The bad 
> >>>> news: 
> >>>> Miller and Kennedy still buy the official propaganda that 
> kill and 
> >>>> drill teaching "works" 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Sent to the Washington Post, April 21 
> >>>> 
> >>>> According to The Post ("Reading first paying off, 
> >>>> Education Dept. Says," April 19), the US Department of 
> >>>> Education reported that the percentage of third 
> >>>> graders meeting or exceeding the proficient level on 
> >>>> tests of reading comprehension increased by 12% 
> >>>> between 2004 and 2006, which they regard as strong 
> >>>> support for the effectiveness of Reading First. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> I have examined this data (available on the Department 
> >>>> of Education website). For the 30 states with test 
> >>>> scores available, I found an average increase of 6.7% 
> >>>> in the percentage of third graders scoring at the 
> >>>> proficient level or higher between 2004 and 2006. This 
> >>>> is considerably less than the figure reported by the 
> >>>> Department of Education. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Eight states had impressive gains, ranging from 10% to 
> >>>> 26%, but these states combined contained only about 
> >>>> 10% of the total number of students in Reading First. 
> >>>> For other 22 states, the average increase between 2004 
> >>>> and 2006 was only 3%. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> In other words, only a small percentage of children 
> >>>> appear to have profited from Reading First. For states 
> >>>> that include 90% of those in Reading First, gains were 
> >>>> minimal. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Children in Reading First get 100 extra minutes of 
> >>>> reading instruction per week, and Reading First 
> >>>> teachers get significantly more professional 
> >>>> development. The Department of Education's own data 
> >>>> shows that Reading First, for the vast majority of 
> >>>> children, is not very efficient. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Stephen Krashen 
> >>>> 
> >>>>> KEY INITIATIVE OF "NO CHILD" UNDER FEDERAL INVESTIGATION 
> >>>>> Washington Post -- April 21, 2007 
> >>>>> by Amit R. Paley 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The Justice Department is conducting a probe of a $6 billion 
> >>>> reading 
> >>>>> initiative at the center of President Bush's No Child Left 
> Behind>>>>> law, another blow to a program besieged by allegations of 
> >>>> financial 
> >>>>> conflicts of interest and cronyism, people familiar with the 
> >>>> matter 
> >>>>> said yesterday. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The disclosure came as a congressional hearing revealed how 
> >>>> people 
> >>>>> implementing the $1 billion-a-year Reading First program 
> made at 
> >>>>> least $1 million off textbooks and tests toward which the 
> federal>>>>> government steered states. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> "That sounds like a criminal enterprise to me," said Rep. George 
> >>>>> Miller (D-Calif.), chairman of the House education committee, 
> >>>> which 
> >>>>> held a five-hour investigative hearing. "You don't get to 
> >>>> override 
> >>>>> the law," he angrily told a panel of Reading First officials. 
> >>>> "But 
> >>>>> the fact of the matter is that you did." 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The Education Department's inspector general, John P. Higgins, 
> >>>> Jr., 
> >>>>> said he has made several referrals to the Justice Department 
> >>>> about 
> >>>>> the five-year-old program, which provides grants to improve 
> >>>> reading 
> >>>>> for children in kindergarten through third grade. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Higgins declined to offer more specifics, but Christopher J. 
> >>>>> Doherty, former director of Reading First, said in an interview 
> >>>> that 
> >>>>> he was questioned by Justice officials in November. The civil 
> >>>>> division of the U.S. attorney's office for the District, which 
> >>>> can 
> >>>>> bring criminal charges, is reviewing the matter. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Doherty, one of the two Education Department employees who 
> >>>> oversaw 
> >>>>> the initiative, acknowledged yesterday that his wife had worked 
> >>>> for 
> >>>>> a decade as a paid consultant for a reading program, Direct 
> >>>>> Instruction, that investigators said he improperly tried to 
> force>>>>> schools to use. He repeatedly failed to disclose the 
> conflict on 
> >>>>> financial disclosure forms. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> "I'm very proud of this program and my role in this program," 
> >>>>> Doherty said in the interview. "I think it's been 
> implemented in 
> >>>>> accordance with the law." 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The management of Reading First has come under attacks from 
> >>>> members 
> >>>>> of both parties. Federal investigators say program officials 
> >>>>> improperly forced states to use certain tests and textbooks 
> >>>> created 
> >>>>> by those officials. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> One official, Roland H. Good III, said his company made $1.3 
> >>>> million 
> >>>>> off a reading test, known as DIBELS, that was endorsed by a 
> >>>> Reading 
> >>>>> First evaluation panel he sat on. Good, who owns half the 
> >>>> company, 
> >>>>> Dynamic Measurement Group, told the committee that he donated 
> >>>>> royalties from the product to the University of Oregon, 
> where he 
> >>>> is 
> >>>>> an associate professor. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Two former University of Oregon researchers on the panel, Edward 
> >>>> J. 
> >>>>> Kame'enui and Deborah C. Simmons, said they received about 
> >>>> $150,000 
> >>>>> in royalties last year for a program that is now packaged with 
> >>>>> DIBELS. They testified that they received smaller royalties in 
> >>>>> previous years for the program, Scott Foresman Early Reading 
> >>>>> Intervention, and did not know it was being sold with DIBELS. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Members of the panel said they recused themselves from 
> voting on 
> >>>>> their own products but did assess their competitors. Of 24 tests 
> >>>>> approved by the committee, seven were tied to members of the 
> >> panel.>>> 
> >>>>> "I regret the perception of conflicts of interest," said 
> >>>> Kame'enui, 
> >>>>> former chairman of the committee, who now works at the 
> department>>>> as 
> >>>>> commissioner of the National Center for Special Education 
> >>>> Research. 
> >>>>> "But there was no real conflict of interest being engaged in." 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The intricate financial connections between Reading First 
> >>>> products 
> >>>>> and program officials extend beyond issues the committee 
> explored>>>> yesterday.> 
> >>>>> Another researcher, Sharon Vaughn, worked with Kame'enui, 
> Simmons>>>>> and Good to design Voyager Universal Literacy, a 
> program that 
> >>>>> Reading First officials urged states to use. Vaughn was director 
> >>>> of 
> >>>>> a center at the University of Texas that was hired to provide 
> >>>> states 
> >>>>> advice on selecting Reading First tests and books. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The publisher of that product, Voyager Expanded Learning, was 
> >>>>> founded and run by Randy Best, a major Bush campaign 
> contributor,>>>>> who sold the company in 2005 for more than $350 
> million. Now Best 
> >>>>> runs Higher Ed Holdings, a company that develops colleges of 
> >>>>> education, where former education secretary Roderick R. 
> Paige is 
> >>>> a 
> >>>>> senior adviser and G. Reid Lyon, Bush's former reading adviser, 
> >>>> is 
> >>>>> an executive vice president. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> "I'm very disappointed and saddened by the information that was 
> >>>>> provided at the hearing today," said Lyon, who had been a strong 
> >>>>> defender of Reading First, which he said had nothing to do with 
> >>>> his 
> >>>>> new job. "The issues appear much more serious than I had 
> been led 
> >>>> to 
> >>>>> understand." 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Despite the controversy surrounding Reading First's management, 
> >>>> the 
> >>>>> percentage of students in the program who are proficient on 
> >>>> fluency 
> >>>>> tests has risen about 15 percent, Education Department officials 
> >>>>> said. School districts across the country praise the program. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Members of both parties continue to support the goals of Reading 
> >>>>> First even as they attack its management. Miller and Senate 
> >>>>> education committee Chairman Edward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.) joined 
> >>>>> Republicans yesterday in pledging to tighten restrictions on 
> >>>>> conflicts of interest in No Child Left Behind. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Education Secretary Margaret Spellings, who declined to comment 
> >>>>> yesterday, has said management problems with Reading First 
> >>>> "reflect 
> >>>>> individual mistakes." But Doherty said nearly every aspect 
> of the 
> >>>>> program was carefully monitored by the department and the White 
> >>>>> House, where Spelling was Bush's top education adviser. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> "This program was always firmly under the watch and control of 
> >>>> the 
> >>>>> highest levels of the government," Doherty said. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>> 
> >> 
> > 
>