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Fwd: National Council of Churches conference on NCLB
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- Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 20:02:35 -0800
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From: James Crawford <jwcrawford@COMPUSERVE.COM>
Date: Sun Mar 18, 2007 7:15:13 AM US/Pacific
To: ELLADVOC@asu.edu
Subject: National Council of Churches conference on NCLB
Reply-To: James Crawford <jwcrawford@COMPUSERVE.COM>
http://www.wfn.org/2007/03/msg00256.html
Fixing No Child Left Behind Requires Flexibility
By Daniel Webster
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF CHURCHES
WASHINGTON, March 16 -- The message from public education advocates to
Washington lawmakers is clear: Fix No Child Left Behind.
Advocates gathered here earlier this month (March 9) for an event sponsored
by the National Council of Churches USA (NCC) Committee on Public Education
and Literacy in conjunction with the annual Ecumenical Advocacy Days, March
9-12. Speakers urged participants to address the No Child Left Behind (NCLB)
act's shortcomings and work to change the act before it is reauthorized this
year.
The act was passed in 2001, and is the prevailing legislation related to
primary and secondary schools in the United States.
The NCC event featured speakers, including educators and education
advocates--some of whom were also parents--working to repair this piece of
education legislation, which sets standardized testing as the measure of
schools' success. The event's 94 participants included members of local
churches, grassroots advocates, parents, teachers and others from the faith
community.
The plight of American public schools under NCLB, the omnibus federal law is,
"indifference, isolation, and invisibility." So said the Rev. Bernice Powell
Jackson, president of the North American region of the World Council of
Churches.
"In the days of Ruby Bridges, those who supported school integration were in
the streets. Those who opposed school integration were in the streets. Today,
no one is in the streets," said the Rev. Jackson. "Schools labeled failing,
face closure. No one in the streets...Good teachers burning out, buying
supplies out of their own pockets. No one in the streets," she told nearly
100 attendees at the event.
"To get past the indifference, get past the isolation, get past the
invisibility, we've got to wake up and dream...of new coalitions dedicated to
taking back our public schools," said the Rev. Jackson. "We've got to wake up
and dream of schools where children of all races and all incomes go to school
together and thrive...where testing is but one way of measuring achievement."
Justice in education
Jan Resseger, representative of the United Church of Christ's Justice and
Witness Ministries and the NCC committee's chair, acknowledged that NCLB "has
helped clarify the magnitude of achievement gaps and proclaimed the lofty
goal that our nation will quickly and finally close those gaps." But she
challenged that, "the law's implementation has not lived up to its goal of
rectifying injustice."
In a formal statement on NCLB, "Ten Moral Concerns in the Implementaton of
the No Child Left Behind Act," the NCC's education committee explains its
interest in this federal law: "Christian faith speaks to public morality and
demands, as a matter of justice and compassion, that we be concerned about
public schools."
Molly Hunter, managing director of the National Access Network at Teachers
College, Columbia University, condemned NCLB's effects of blaming schools,
when so many educational challenges grow from society's unwillingness to face
up to its obligations to poor children as well as to the schools that serve
them.
"Children who suffer the ravages of poverty can best contend with the demands
of school by having benefit of health care, stable housing, and safety that
enable them to give their school work the attention it deserves," said
Hunter. "When our schools do not receive funding adequate to meet what NCLB
requires of them, we label them as 'failing' and demand more."
Testing or Learning
Monty Neill, director of FairTest and convener of 106 national organizations
who have signed the Joint Organizational Statement on NCLB (a group that
includes the NCC and several of its member communions), condemned what he
called the real effects of NCLB--reducing schooling to "test preparation,
particularly for low-income and minority group students." NCLB "degrades the
quality of education offered to the most needy and vulnerable students in the
nation," Neill said.
"In theory, NCLB has some admirable goals, namely raising the achievement of
all students; making schools accountable for the progress of every student;
providing every child with a qualified teacher; and requiring states to
develop parental involvement policies and plans," said Monique Dixon, senior
attorney at the Advancement Project, of the paradox NCLB presents. "In
practice, however, NCLB's emphasis on high-stakes testing has caused schools
to narrow their curricula. Some schools are pushing low-achieving students
out of school. Sanctions imposed on schools that do not make adequate yearly
progress apply only to schools receiving Title I funding," Dixon said.
On the front lines
Members of a follow-up panel shared their experiences as educators working
inside schools under NCLB. Thirty-year educator and Chicago principal, Anita
Harmon described her 70-hour-workweek to support teachers succeeding thus far
in maintaining Adequate Yearly Progress in her elementary school that is
majority poor and that experiences high student mobility.
Sol Cotto, an administrator in the School District of Philadelphia, shared
the changes she believes will be necessary for schools to support rather than
undermine English Language Learners. Public school teacher, Daryl Gates
recounted challenges for his special education students in a Shreveport, La.
middle school.
And Heather Dawn Thompson, from the National Congress of American Indians
decried NCLB's narrowing of the curriculum to teaching to the tests in basic
reading and math, at a time when her people fear they are losing hard won
classes in American Indian languages and cultures. "We remember the forced
assimilation of the boarding schools," Thompson told the panel.
Changes needed
George Wood, director of the Forum for Education and Democracy, in his
keynote address offered the three most important principles he feels need to
be addressed in the NCLB reauthorization.
First, "America operates one of the most inequitable educational systems
among industrialized nations...Any federal legislation must address this debt
and insure that every child has access to equitable school resources,
facilities, and quality teachers."
Second, "our current reliance upon high-stakes standardized testing is
designed not to educate, but to punish...Legislation should provide for a
richer, more sophisticated view of what our children are learning."
And third, "the appropriate federal role is to insure equity, not to run
local schools. Reauthorization should insure that those closest to children,
their parents and teachers, have the most to say about life in the
classroom."
All members of the Committee on Public Education and Literacy led sessions at
the event including representatives of the African Methodist Episcopal
Church; American Baptist Churches USA; Christian Church (Disciples of
Christ); Christian Methodist Episcopal Church; The Episcopal Church;
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America; Presbyterian Church, USA; Progressive
National Baptist Convention, Inc.; United Methodist Church General Board of
Church and Society; United Methodist Church, Women's Division; and United
Church of Christ Justice and Witness Ministries.
The NCC is the ecumenical voice of America's Orthodox, Protestant, Anglican,
historic African American and traditional peace churches. These 35 communions
have 45 million faithful members in 100,000 congregations in all 50 states.
Contributing to this story was Barbara Wheeler, executive secretary for
communications with the Women's Division of the United Methodist General
Board of Global Ministries, New York, N.Y.
NCC Public Education contact: Jan Resseger, 216.736.3711, ressegerj@ucc.org0000,0000,0000.
NCC News contact: Dan Webster, 212.870.2252, NCCnews@ncccusa.org0000,0000,0000.
Latest NCC News at www.councilofchurches.org0000,0000,0000.